The Orange-bellied Parrot is Critically Endangered. This very special bird is one of only two migratory parrot species in the world.

There are very few Orange-bellied Parrots left in the wild. Their last remaining breeding site is in Melaleuca, on the west coast of Tasmania. Every autumn the parrots fly to the south-east coast of mainland Australia and overwinter there, mainly in saltmarsh habitat, before making the journey back to Tasmania in spring.

A green and yellow parrot with an orange belly perches on a thin branch with a blurred background

The major threats

The main threats to Orange-bellied Parrots include habitat loss, disease, climate change, and the increase of predators and noxious weeds. 

Two fledgling chicks with their beaks open being held by two human hands

The plan for fighting extinction

Zoos Victoria is playing a key role in the recovery of this species. We maintain a viable captive population at our zoos to insure against the extinction of the Orange-bellied Parrot in the wild. We also conduct research investigating their migration, and provide support for the annual releases, and over-winter ranching of this beautiful species. 

How you can help

  • Raise community awareness and support for the Orange-bellied Parrot. 
  • Join the BirdLife Australia Mainland Winter Census and see if you can locate any Orange-bellied Parrots. 
  • Visiting our zoos supports our work to fight extinction. 
  • Donate if you can. We are a not-for-profit organisation, and all donations go towards our important conservation efforts. 
  • Discover more about local conservation events and join the growing number of wild activists taking action for local wildlife. 
  • Discover more about local conservation events and join the growing number of wild activists taking action for local wildlife.

Is your classroom learning about the Orange-bellied Parrot? 

Browse through our collection of animal teaching and learning resources for students. These include animal toolkits, e-books, Ask a Zoo Expert resources, video showcases and real-world examples to support the VCE Study Design. 

Orange-bellied Parrots can be seen at Healesville Sanctuary and Werribee Open Range Zoo.

Population trend:
Decreasing
Number left in the wild:
Fewer than 50

Conservation status:

  • LC
    Least Concern
  • NT
    Near Threatened
  • VU
    Vulnerable
  • EN
    Endangered
  • CR
    Critically Endangered
  • EW
    Extinct in the Wild
  • EX
    Extinct